ABSTRACT
Introduction: Long term or excessive stress is harmful for human life. It causes behavior and emotional changes. It plays a main role in people suicide. Women not only are vulnerable in society but also face more stresses. Recognizing the nature of these experiences is necessary to find health and safety needs, also prevention of suicide effects. Experiences of stress in rescued from suicide and the nurses play a basic role to support the women to maintenance and promote their health. The study aimed to explore experiences of stress in rescued women from suicide
Methods: This is a qualitative study with a phenomenological approach. Information resources include women saved from suicide who were confined to bed in hospitals of Isfahan Medical Sciences University. Purposive Sampling had been continued to saturate information. Finally 10 people had participated in this study. Data was collected by using in-depth interviewing and was analyzed by "Colaizy" method. We tried to analyze qualitative data based on valid criteria
Results: The findings of this research were summarized into four core concepts: life in stress that created from two cluster of internal and external stress, confront against stress have two clusters that included of adaptation and in adaptation behavior
Conclusion: Findings of this study showed that participants by using effective adaptation behaviors in critical conditions or confront against tremendous stresses [specially, resorting to spirituality's experiences] had lower injuries than the others. In stressful life condition, we should not only decrease stresses but also increase adaptation skills such as spirituality's belief. Learning suitable adaptation methods and preventing suicide, needs wide and comprehensive programming in social, family and economical fields
ABSTRACT
Medical and surgical methods are used for induction of abortion. Prostaglandins are used in various forms such as vaginal tabs, gels, intra-amniotic and extra-amniotic injections. The object of this study was to compare the effectiveness of extra-amniotic PGE[2] and high-dose oxytocin in induction of abortion. The study included 60 women admitted for induction of abortion in Shahid Sadoughi hospital of Yazd from 2007 till 2009. They were randomly allocated in two groups. Data was collected by a questionnaire and statistical tests such as Fisher's exact and chi square were used for analysis of data. The success rate of PGE[2] group [P=0.014] was higher than oxytocin group. The mean time of induction of abortion in PGE[2] method was shorter than oxytocin method [p=0.0001]. In both the two groups, the mean time of induction of abortion in dead fetuses was shorter than that in live fetuses [p=0.0001 for PGE[2] group and =0.011 for oxytocin group]. There was no significant difference in the rate of complications of treatment in the two groups. In both the two groups, the mean time of induction of abortion in the 12-14 weeks period was longer than 8-11 and 15-19 weeks, which was significant in the PGE[2] group [p=0.001]. The use of extra-amniotic PGE[2] method in induction of abortion is more effective than high-dose oxytocin and by decreasing the induction period and need for curettage, hospitalization period and expenditure ca be decreased leading to increased satisfaction of patients